新西兰代写作业:澳洲经济

2017-02-10 03:33

澳大利亚是联邦制国家，实行集中财务管理制度。联邦政府的收入占全国财政收入的30%左右，而联邦政府支出占全国财政支出的约70%。与此同时，很大一部分地方政府支出来自联邦政府的转移支付。因此，联邦政府在财政政策中扮演着重要角色。在财政支出方面，在过去的几十年里，联邦政府一直在实施财政赤字政策。这也导致了联邦政府赤字的增加。例如，在2011-2012年期间，联邦政府的预算赤字为371亿美元。然而，这一数字已经达到504亿美元一年前。面对日益增长的财政赤字，联邦政府不得不采取措施来解决财政困难。澳大利亚政府计划在未来四年内削减支出222亿美元以控制国内通胀。这是澳大利亚过去23年来首次削减财政支出。他们还表示，在财政盈余达到国内生产总值（GDP）的1%之前，支出增长率将控制在不到2%以内。但无论目标能否实现，都很难说。随着澳元的升值，澳大利亚的出口企业，尤其是矿业公司

新西兰代写作业:澳洲经济

Australia is a federal state, and it adopts a centralized financial management system. The federal government's revenue accounted for about 70% of the national fiscal revenue, and the federal government spending accounts for about 30% of the national fiscal spending. At the same time, a large part of the local government spending comes from the federal government’s transfer payments. So the federal government plays an important role in fiscal policy. On fiscal spending, in the past few decades, the federal government has been implementing the fiscal deficit policy. This has also led to the increasing of the federal government deficit. For example, during 2011-2012, the budget deficit of the federal government is $37.1 billion. However, this figure had reached $50.4 billion a year before. In face of the growing budget deficits, the federal government had to take measures to solve the financial difficulties. On May 10, 2011 the Australian government plans to cut spending $22.2 billion over the next four years to control domestic inflation. This is the first time to cut fiscal spending in Australia in the past 23 years. And they also said that the expenditure growth rates would be controlled in less than 2% before the fiscal surplus reached 1% of gross domestic product (GDP). But whether the goal could be achieved, it is hard to say. With the appreciation of the Australian dollar, the export enterprises in Australia, especially mining companies,

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